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The High Caucasus

Kazbegi (Stepantsminda): the High Caucasus by the Military Highway

Kazbegi, officially Stepantsminda, is the High Caucasus town beneath Mount Kazbek (5,033 m), reached from Tbilisi along the Georgian Military Highway in about three hours without stops. Two or three nights lets you see Gergeti Trinity Church and walk a quieter valley such as Juta.

By Voyage Georgia Rezo Last updated

Mount Kazbek
5,033 mabove Stepantsminda
From Tbilisi
≈ 3 hMilitary Highway, with stops
Stay
2–3 nightsfor a slow pace

The road north from Tbilisi climbs the Georgian Military Highway into the High Caucasus, and the town of Stepantsminda sits at the end of it, directly beneath Mount Kazbek. For a first trip to the mountains it is the most direct way in.

The drive north

The highway is the attraction as much as the destination. Typical stops are:

  1. Mtskheta, about 30 minutes out, for Jvari Monastery and Svetitskhoveli Cathedral (see Tbilisi).
  2. Ananuri, a fortress complex on the reservoir about an hour further.
  3. Gudauri, the ski area, and viewpoints on the pass before the descent to Stepantsminda.

In total that is about three hours of driving, which Rezo turns into a day of roughly 3 h 15 m behind the wheel with time to stop. Take the day slowly and arrive in the afternoon for an evening walk.

Gergeti Trinity Church

The church stands on a ridge above the town with Mount Kazbek behind it. It can be reached by 4×4 or on foot, and Rezo decides which on the day depending on weather. Plan the visit for the morning, when the mountain is most often clear.

A second day: Juta and the Chaukhi massif

A mountain road leads from Stepantsminda to Juta village, about 45 minutes away, with an easy walk beneath the Chaukhi massif. It is quieter than the main sights, which is why a third night in Kazbegi tends to be the one travellers remember. Walks are adapted to the group.

When to go

Summer is the best time for high mountains and walking. In winter the area is a ski region and the road can be affected by snow, which is why Rezo builds slack into every Kazbegi leg. See the month-by-month guide and the mountain roads guide.

Combine Kazbegi with Kakheti for a six-day first look, or with the west for the ten-day Mountains, wine and a little sea route.

Questions about Kazbegi

Is Kazbegi the same place as Stepantsminda?

Yes. The town is officially called Stepantsminda; many visitors and older maps still say Kazbegi, after the mountain and the municipality. Both names refer to the same mountain town.

How long does it take to drive from Tbilisi to Kazbegi?

About three hours of driving along the Georgian Military Highway, which Rezo usually stretches into a full day with stops at Mtskheta, Ananuri fortress and viewpoints on the pass.

Can the road to Kazbegi close?

Yes. Heavy snow or landslides on the high section of the Military Highway can slow or close the road, mostly in winter and spring. Rezo plans a margin into the day and checks conditions before you set out.

Nearby on the map

TbilisiMtskheta Map · photo to come

The capital

Tbilisi

Sulphur baths, carved balconies and wine-bar courtyards on the Mtkvari river.

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TelaviSighnaghiDavid Gareja Map · photo to come

Wine country

Kakheti

Vineyards under the Greater Caucasus, where wine is still made in buried clay qvevri.

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